Ngawaphi aMalungu eNkqubo yeHydraulic?

Umsebenzi we-hydraulic system kukunyusa amandla asebenzayo ngokutshintsha uxinzelelo.

Isixokelelwano esipheleleyo sehydraulic sinezahlulo ezintlanu, ezizezi, isiqalelo samandla, isiqalelo esisebenzayo, into yokulawula, iaxiliary element kunye ne-hydraulic oil.

Iinkqubo zeHydraulic zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezimbini: inkqubo yokuhanjiswa kwe-hydraulic kunye nenkqubo yolawulo lwe-hydraulic.Umsebenzi ophambili wenkqubo yokuhanjiswa kwe-hydraulic kukuhambisa amandla kunye nentshukumo.Inkqubo yokulawula i-hydraulic kufuneka yenze imveliso ye-hydraulic system ihlangabezane neemfuno ezithile zokusebenza, ngokukodwa ukusebenza okuguquguqukayo.

1. Power Element

Umsebenzi wesiqalelo samandla kukuguqula amandla omatshini we-prime mover ukuya kuxinzelelo lwamandla olwelo, olubhekiselele kwimpompo ye-oyile ekwinkqubo yolwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi kwaye ibonelele ngamandla kuyo yonke inkqubo yolwelo.Iifom zesakhiwo sempompo ye-hydraulic ngokubanzi yimpompo yegiya, impompo ye-vane, impompo yeplunger kunye nempompo yesijivu.

2. I-Actuator

Umsebenzi we-actuator (ofana ne-hydraulic cylinder kunye ne-hydraulic motor) kukuguqula amandla oxinzelelo lolwelo lube ngamandla omatshini kunye nokuqhuba umthwalo ukwenza intshukumo ephindaphindayo yomda okanye intshukumo ejikelezayo.

3. Control Element

Izinto zokulawula (okt iivalvu ezahlukeneyo ze-hydraulic) zilawula kwaye zilawule uxinzelelo, ukuhamba kunye necala lolwelo kwisixokelelwano soxinzelelo.Ngokwemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yolawulo, iivalve zehydraulic zinokwahlulwa zibe yivalve yolawulo loxinzelelo, ivalve yolawulo lokuhamba kunye nevalve yolawulo.Ivalve yokulawula uxinzelelo ibandakanya ivalve yokuphuphuma (ivalve yokhuseleko), ivalve yokunciphisa uxinzelelo, ivalve yokulandelelana, irelay yoxinzelelo, njl njl. iivalve zendlela enye, iivalve zendlela enye ezilawulwa ngamanzi, izivalo zeshuttle, iivalve zokubuyisela umva, njalo njalo. Ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zolawulo, iivalve zehydraulic zinokwahlulwa zibe ziivalve zolawulo ezivaliweyo, iivalve zolawulo lwexabiso elisisigxina kunye neevalvu zokulawula ngokulinganayo.

4. Amacandelo aNcedisayo

Amacandelo ancedisayo aquka itanki yeoli, i-oyile yokucoca, i-cooler, i-heater, i-accumulator, umbhobho weoli kunye nombhobho odibeneyo, umsesane wokutywina, utshintsho olukhawulezayo, i-valve yebhola ephezulu, i-hose assembly, i-joint yokulinganisa uxinzelelo, igeyiji yoxinzelelo, i-oyile yokulinganisa inqanaba, i-oyile. igeyiji yobushushu, njl.

5. Ioli yeHydraulic

Ioyile yeHydraulic yindawo esebenzayo ehambisa amandla kwinkqubo yoxinzelelo lwendalo.Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeoyile yeminerali, i-emulsion kunye neoyile ye-hydraulic yokwenziwa.

Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi: impompo ye-hydraulic vane.


Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-30-2021